Minerals
Zinc
The immune mineral that declines with age.
Zinc is required for over 300 enzymes and is central to immune function, wound healing, and DNA synthesis. Zinc deficiency accelerates immune aging (immunosenescence) and increases susceptibility to infections. The Zn-Age study showed that zinc supplementation in elderly adults reduced infection rates by over 66% compared to placebo.
Dosage
RDA: 11mg for men, 8mg for women
Optimal for longevity: Researchers recommend 15-30mg daily for older adults, balanced with copper to avoid depletion.
Deficiency signs
~12% of the US population is at risk of zinc deficiency; rates are higher in older adults
- Frequent colds and infections
- Slow wound healing
- Loss of taste or smell
- Hair loss
- Poor appetite
Top food sources
Research
Prasad AS et al. (2007). Zinc supplementation decreases incidence of infections in the elderly. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 85(3), 837-844.
Track your zinc intake
Biohack logs zinc alongside 22 other longevity nutrients in every meal.
Related reading